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Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Extrusion

Rigid UPVC, Flexible PVC, and dual-durometer co-extrusion. Engineered profiles for construction, automotive sealing, and industrial applications.

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The Backbone of Profile Extrusion

Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) is the most widely used polymer in plastic profile extrusion. Its unique chemistry allows it to be compounded into an incredibly broad range of hardnesses—from rock-hard structural beams to soft, rubbery weather seals.

Rigid UPVC (Unplasticized PVC): The standard for construction. By omitting plasticizers, UPVC delivers high tensile strength, excellent chemical resistance, and superior weathering capabilities. It is the material of choice for window frames, cable trunking, and protective cladding.

Flexible PVC: By compounding the resin with plasticizers, the material becomes pliable and elastic. Flexible PVC is extruded into gaskets, tubing, edge trims, and automotive weatherstripping.

PVC Co-extruded profile

Co-Extrusion: Fusing Rigid & Flexible PVC

Our South African extrusion lines specialize in dual-durometer co-extrusion. This process involves feeding both Rigid UPVC and Flexible PVC through a single extrusion die simultaneously. The two materials fuse together at the molecular level as they exit the die.

The result is a single continuous profile that features a rigid spine (for structural mounting or snap-fitting) and flexible lips (for sealing against water, air, or dust). This eliminates the need for secondary assembly operations, drastically reducing labor costs and failure points.

Property Rigid UPVC Flexible PVC
Shore Hardness Shore D 80+ Shore A 50 - 90
Tensile Strength 40 - 55 MPa 10 - 25 MPa
Flexibility Rigid, Structural Highly Elastic
Primary Use Frames, Trims, Spines Gaskets, Seals, Lips

Managing Die Swell in PVC Extrusion

One of the core engineering challenges with PVC is managing die swell. As the pressurized molten PVC exits the extrusion die, the polymer chains relax and expand. Our toolmakers design extrusion dies with precise negative compensation to ensure the final cooled profile meets DIN 16941 tolerance standards.

Recycling & ESG Compliance

PVC is highly recyclable. Through our industrial plastic recycling program, we can capture post-industrial PVC waste, regrind it, and re-extrude it. For clients with strict ESG targets, we offer "Core/Cap" co-extrusion: using 100% recycled PVC for the hidden inner core of the profile, while capping the visible exterior with a thin layer of virgin, UV-stabilized PVC. This slashes material costs while maintaining a flawless Class-A finish.

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